The Pitch in Tallinn Wasn't Level on Friday (26)

By Jüri Estam
Published: 14.11.2011 12:53

Estonia's ire was focused on the many dubious calls of referee Viktor Kassai.
( Photo: ERR )

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Last Friday, Estonia hosted the Republic of Ireland in European football at the A. Le Coq Arena in Tallinn and was defeated 0-4.

I’ve never held chronic complainers in esteem. There’s an Estonian homily disparaging those who squawk after a fight, for it isn’t high class to “flail about with your arms after a slugfest.” As a counterpoint, I’ve always felt one of the reasons for the existence of journalism is to draw attention to injustice.

And indeed, something fishy went down at the A. Le Coq Arena in Tallinn on Friday as we met the Irish. A multitude of calls, several of them dubious, were made by chief referee Viktor Kassai to the detriment of Estonia. I’m not sure if Kassai set a world record for issuing penalties with his yellow and red flags, but it sure looked that way to the Estonian TV commentators and to the man in the street.

At the 77th minute, after a number of yellow and red penalty cards had already been shown to the Estonian team, some for cause and others unearned, Irish skipper Robbie Keane ran into Estonian captain Raio Piiroja from behind, at which point Piiroja’s hand came into contact with the ball. Football rules are clear about handball incidents. After the ball came into contact with Piiroja, Keane gesticulated wildly for a penalty, but what should have mattered was evidence of evil intent on Piiroja's part.

Mr. Kassai left Ireland unpunished on at least a couple of occasions when he might or should have. To add insult to injury, the head referee showed Estonia’s goalkeeper Sergei Pareiko a yellow card when Pareiko had the gall, feeling cumulatively aggrieved, to start protesting the five yellow penalties Kassai had previously imposed on Estonia, thereby barring Pareiko from being present at the deciding match in Dublin in a few days time.

We were ridden over roughshod by Kassai and his referee colleagues on November 11. This is a time to protest.

 

Fast Rewind to the So-Called 'Hand of Gaul' Scandal

For those who don’t follow football closely, an injustice took place in Paris on November 18, 2009, during the Union of European Football Associations (UEFA) Second Round of qualification playoffs for the 2010 world governing body (FIFA) World Cup. The teams that met that night were France and the Republic of Ireland.

After the game, French captain Thierry Henry admitted to Irish defender Richard Dunne he’d illegally handled the ball just prior to the match-winning goal. Though the game finished in a draw, France advanced to the finals and not Ireland. All hell broke loose, with calls from the Football Association of Ireland (FAI) and the Irish Government to FIFA for the game to be replayed, but to no avail. Ireland hasn’t made outstanding progress in football for some time during recent years, and the injustice suffered in Paris took on the epic proportions of the “martyrdom of Ireland.” Henry’s reputation suffered, for - despite his apologies - he also stated afterwards that the onus was on the referees.

The incident began to be compared to Diego Maradona's infamous "Hand of God" goal. Swedish referee Martin Hansson broke down crying, considered quitting, and a documentary film was made about the mess. TIME magazine put together a list of top ten sporting cheats and included Thierry Henry on it.

 

What’s at Stake

A lot rides on the outcome of Tuesday’s second match between Estonia and Ireland, starting with who gets to advance to next summer’s UEFA European Championship, commonly referred to as Euro 2012 or the Euro Cup.

I don’t know about the salary of Estonian coach Tarmo Rüütli. He probably does what he does primarily as a labor of love, though Cathal Dervan of the Irish Independent portrays him as a rube who struggles “to understand the meaning of the word underdog.”

Rüütli’s counterpart on the Irish side - manager Giovanni Trapattoni - receives 1 million euros a year or more. Irish businessman Denis O'Brien pays much of that, and is said by the Irish media to not be keen on renewal if their team were to fail to qualify.

What’s at stake for “Trap” personally is whether he goes down in history as a hero or a has-been old geezer. Irish Assistant Manager Marco Tardelli told his players last week they could be preparing for the most important games of their lives.

Thanks to calls by referee Kassai on Friday, some kosher and others downright wrong or very heavy-handed, Estonia’s team was reduced in size from 11 players to 10 to nine as the evening wore on. What’s worse, Estonia will go to Dublin minus three of her strongest players, including the team captain.

Although it almost seems to be over now except for the crying, the issue will nonetheless be decided on the pitch mano a mano.

Tardelli may say “It’s important to qualify because the players need a boost as well in terms of new contracts and visibility,” but let’s not forget: FIFA pays princely sums to all who make the grade for the playoffs. We live in the era of commoditization, not "Chariots of Fire."

Each of the finalists making it to the UEFA Euro 2012 final tournament will receive 8 million euros, plus large performance bonuses in Poland and the Ukraine per win, and a bonus of 1 million per third placed team in the group. The quarter-finalists will each receive 2 million euros, the semi-finalists 3 million, the runners-up 4.5 million and the winners 7.5 million. A total of 196 million euros will be distributed, up from 184 million in 2008.

 

Are the Irish Being Compensated for Paris 2009?

Before Friday’s game, Liam Mackey of the Irish Examiner made it as plain as possible, writing of the “Hand of history on shoulder of referee Kassai.” Mackey quoted Irish manager Trapattoni, who spoke at a pre-game press conference in Tallinn: "You can play well and still lose the game to an error or a penalty or a referee’s mistake.”

Trapattoni deftly evaded Liam Mackey’s question: “Do you think the controversy surrounding Ireland’s last play-off would make it less likely that a significant refereeing error would decide this one?” Trap answered: “referees can make mistakes,” but also deadpanned: "I never think about the referee."

Mr. Mackey was left to answer his own question: “So, for all Trap’s studied reserve on the subject, perhaps it’s just possible that Mr Kassai will feel a certain hand of history on his shoulder when he blows the whistle on Estonia versus Ireland in Tallinn tonight.”

 

Armenia, Estonia, and the Short End of the Stick

Last month, Armenia’s Football Association filed a protest with UEFA over the refereeing in their Euro 2012 qualifying defeat to Ireland. Armenia needed to win their final Group B qualifier to finish second and make the playoffs, but lost 2-1 after their goalkeeper Roman Berezovsky was sent off by the Spanish referee Eduardo Gonzalez after 26 minutes.

Berezovsky was dismissed for handball outside his area, but viewings of replays showed he actually chested the ball clear. Armenian FA head Ruben Airapetyan said at the time that Armenia wants UEFA to cancel Berezovsky’s red card rather than punish the referee.

Several Irish and UK newspapers reported: digital recordings show that “the referee allowed play to continue after it appeared the Ireland striker Simon Cox handled the ball” moments before Berezovsky was claimed to have done so. The Guardian included this comment: “It was a shocking piece of skulduggery compounded by the majority of the Irish team calling for the keeper to be sent off. After the Thierry Henry affair, I know how much we Irishmen hate injustice."

Airapetyan dismissed the conspiracy theories of some Armenian fans who suggested UEFA was trying to give Ireland an advantage in order to balance out the infamous handball by Henry that cost the Irish players the chance of reaching the 2010 World Cup finals.

 

Of Motes and Beams in the Eyes of Beholders

The Irish media, so quick to protest injustice done to them in 2009, are now silent. To pick up on the sense that Kassai was unjust to Estonia in Tallinn, and even over the top, you have to view replays of the Nov. 11 match, check out videos that are circulating on YouTube, or delve very deep into the commentaries within the Irish blogosphere. It also helps if you understand Estonian, for upon that stricken multitude, grim melancholy sits - along with the slightest smidgen of hope.

Barry Glendenning of The Guardian wrote during his live online coverage of the November 11 game: “ANOTHER RED CARD! Estonia are now down to nine men, rather unfairly, it must be said. Their skipper Raio Piiroja picks up his second yellow card in a few minutes for... absolutely nothing that I could see.”

Here a couple of the more fair-minded commentaries from deep within the confines of the Irish online media: “I think our new 'socialist' president should invite the ref on a state visit by way of thanks for all he gave the Irish team last night. Evidently the ref decided if in doubt give Ireland the advantage. Without a doubt this was part of a wider payback strategy from UEFA/FIFA.” Also: “I think in the spirit of fairness we should offer (the Estonians) a replay. It’s what we wanted after some poor refereeing so only fair.” As you can see, chivalry is not fully dead in Ireland.

 

Several Wrongs Do Not Make a Right

I long ago stopped believing that the world is fair at its core. Neither do I believe that bad or unjust persons usually get their comeuppance. Tibetans may believe in karma, but it doesn’t seem to work to their benefit in real life.

Let’s keep two things separate here - one thing is the ability of two teams (Ireland and Estonia) and the other is the requirement that UEFA rules be applied consistently across the board.

The West has lectured Eastern Europe to no end about the need for “a level playing field,” mostly so that Western corporations can gain access to the markets of battered Central and Eastern Europe. The mantra is also religiously invoked in respect to black market and corruption problems, and when elections roll around. The playing fields that seem to not be fully level are the very football pitches in Yerevan and Tallinn, and that through no fault of the locals! It is in the West that something appears to be rotten this time.

With no disloyalty intended, I’m fairly sure Ireland is so strong it stands a powerful chance of beating Estonia without Kassai having had to tie one of Estonia’s hands behind its back. Reader Katie sent a comment to my “Letter from Estonia” blog: “I would like to see teams beat each other out of complete strength and athleticism [rather] than deal with these bad referee calls and possible favoritism.”

Estonia should officially challenge some of those yellow cards, and I hope God has endowed Kassai with a conscience in order for him to endure some pangs.

Estonian captain Piiroja said right after Friday's contest that the Estonian team should be blaming itself, and not the referee. If the Irish sports public is capable of empathy, it too would want Ireland to have won on Friday purely on the basis of merit and not because Viktor Kassai, "feeling the heavy hand of history on his shoulder," might be trying to compensate an old wrong by compounding it at the expense of Estonia and Armenia, who deserve injustice no more than Ireland.

 

Jüri Estam is a Tallinn-based communications consultant, bilingual writer and Estonian-English translator.

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Comments (26)

  • Raymond Richard

    14.11.2011 16:55

    Estonia lost last Friday because they were not very good on the night. They were indisiplined, naive and sometime cynical in the way played. They were bamboozled and hoodwinked by a vastly superior Irish side. And the referee was spot on with all of his decisions There is no grand conspirisy to ease Ireland's passage to next year's because of past events and for Jüri Estam to even suggest that the match officials in last Friday's game were on Ireland's side is laughable. Anyone interested in journalism should note that the above words by Jüri Estam should not be described as an 'article'. It's merely a cack-handed copy-and-paste festival designed to sway and cement the opinion of a bitterly disapointed Estonian public. Sour grapes pure and simple. Is all Estonian journalism this bad?

  • Simon-Ireland fan

    14.11.2011 17:15

    I think the score was a bit flattering to Ireland and the penalty decision was dubious but I can't find fault with any of the yellow cards. The Raio Piiroja 2nd one was clear cut. It was hand to ball not ball to hand. Ireland protestations after Paris were embarrassing but I don't see how you can compare the matches where Henry cynically cheated and what happened on Friday night. You probably didn't deserve to lose 4-0 but you did deserve to lose. Have some self respect and take a fair beating like your captain has.

  • Irish Football Fan

    14.11.2011 18:14

    I honestly don't think you can blame the referee for this. The sending-off of Stepanov was the key event in the game. The first booking he picked-up was a booking. He lifted Aiden McGeady as he beat Stepanov with the ball. It was a professional foul, since McGeady was just about to get into the Estonian defensive third at pace. Hence the referee was quite right to take his yellow card out. The second booking of Stepanov was due to a defensive blunder of Estonia's own making. Had Stepanov not been there, then Robbie Keane would have been able to run clear to the Estonian goal and get an uncontested shot away. What actually happened was that Stepanov made a clumsy tackle, in which he didn't get ANY touch of the ball at all, and then clattered into Keane. Had he got some of the ball, I would have huge sympathy for him. He didn't. Given Keanes position on the pitch and the fact that there was no defender in between him and the goal, it could very well have been a straight red card. Furthermore I would remind you that Ireland were already a goal to the good at this stage and had been ahead in the tie for some 20 minutes at that point, by creating a good crossing opportunity and international standard finishing? I ask you what could the referee do instead of giving Stepanov a second yellow card? Could he ignore the fact that he lifted Keane clean into the air, making no contact with the ball? Of course he couldn't. Who of the Estonian players actually complained to the referee when he issued the second card? None did. They did not complain as they knew the referee had literally no choice but to apply the rules of the game. The Stephen Hunt penalty which finished the play-off as a contest was again extremely naive defending. You only have to look at Rahn's reaction after he fouled Hunt. It wasn't a dirty tackle BUT he clearly checked Hunt's run in the box removing his opportunity to shoot or cross the ball. It was a foul. Rahn knew it immediately and didn't issue one word of complaint. Additionally the referee didn't request that the Estonian goal keeper to run towards him and give him a mouthful. I have been at games and seen players walked for dissent, so a yellow card is not really surprising. You really have to ask yourself about how foolish Pareiko really was, considering that HE at least knew that he was already on a booking from a previous game. On the sending off of Raio Piiroja I have some sympathy. I feel it should have been a free-kick out as Keane had fouled him, just prior to him striking the ball with his hand. But again you were already 3-nil down at that point and the tie was dead anyway. It really comes down to this. Estonian blew their chance with a performance which smacked of inexperience of football at that level. They played like "rabbits stuck in the headlights of an oncoming car". They played a superior TEAM, with better individuals, who have massively more experience of football at the highest level. I couldn't believe before the game that the Estonia players and management were actually saying that they considered this game to be 50:50? At this point Ireland have conceded ONE goal in 883 minutes of playing. In competitive matches they have lost ONCE in the World Cup 2010 and Euro 2012 qualifying games [to Russia 2-3]. Ireland have a striker up front who has scored FIFTY-THREE TIMES in international games and is approaching the top-ten of international goal-scorers of ALL time. He is in the top-ten goal scorers in the English Premiership of ALL time. In Shay Given they have one of the finest goal tenders in the world. Ireland have been to a world cup quarter final and have qualified for many major tournaments. Therefore I ask in all timidity "what has Estonian football got to match this?" I think they must have thought that beating that pub-team "Northern Ireland" that they were playing the equivalent in the Republic of Ireland. Guess again. Estonians after the draw expressed happiness with getting Ireland in the play-off games. Are you happy now? We will have 90+ minutes tomorrow in Dublin at the Aviva stadium. Estonia will get the chance to "set the record straight" in front of 50,000 Irishmen and women in the new stadium in the capital. Ireland will win by three clear goals on the night. The record really will be set straight and I will be there to see it.

  • Ronan - Ireland

    14.11.2011 18:50

    Interesting article but I think the writer is attaching a bit too much importance to the influence the referee had on the match and not enough to the fact that Estonia made a lot of defensive errors, and these errors led directly to the yellow and red cards. I notice a lot of Estonian fans are making a big deal on Youtube about Stepanov's first yellow card for the foul on McGeady and saying it should not have been a yellow. Even if that is true, the foul on Robbie Keane that led to his second yellow card should have been a straight red card. He was through on goal and the rules state it should be a straight red card in these situations. On top of that, it was a very dangerous tackle from Stepanov : Keane could have been seriously unjured when he hit the ground. Certainly the second red card for handball was very harsh and I wasn't at all convinced by the penalty decision. But even if you take these out of the equation, Estonia would have lost 3-0 and finished with ten men. I'm a little disappointed to see the rather ungracious comments from Estonian fans on Youtube. All they are talking about is the referee, the referee, the referee.....no mention of the fact that Estonia looked an inexperienced and ill disciplined team, defended naively and made a lot of errors in the match which led directly to most of the cards, As for the Ireland - Armenia match. yes, the referee made a genuine mistake by sending off the goalkeeper but it should be pointed out that Ireland needed only a draw in that match to reach the play offs. Also, he quite harsly sent off Kevin Doyle in the second half as well, meaning it was ten men against ten men for the last 25 minutes, and Armenia didn't even come close to scoring during that period.

  • Not Blind

    14.11.2011 21:17

    For the Irish fans who say the refs were spot on with ALL of their calls, I wonder if you would be saying the same if those very same calls were against your team.

  • Mike

    14.11.2011 22:54

    None of these decisions that the ref made Friday night, don't come anywhere near the injustice that happened in Paris 2009. Poor Estonian journalism, us Irish deserve our chance, you will have your day. We had to wait for ours!

  • yellowcard

    14.11.2011 22:55

    This is just typical Estonian thinking. They win a few games, and they think they are world beaters. Estonia were totally outplayed on the night. Football is not just about goals, but about experience and playing to your strengths. Ireland did this, and exposed Estonia as a naive team, and one that lost to the Faroe Islands. As someone says, Estonia have a chance to show how great they are on Tuesday night. I wonder what the ref will do wrong this time?

  • kevincon

    15.11.2011 00:10

    Horrible article. Estonia aren't half as good as Ireland. The stage was far too big for Estonia in their first chance to really achieve something. Ireland were composed, good on the ball and dangerous on the wings. They created chances, Estonia had zero. The first player sent off should have seen straight red for that challenge on Keane, not even a 2nd yellow. The penalty was poor, lazy, and tired defending. I can't believe people are saying the tie was unfair when the aggregate will be something like 7-0.

  • Ronan - Ireland

    15.11.2011 00:12

    I'm of the opinion that the second red card was very harsh, Not Blind as well as the booking of the goalkeeper, which means the two players are suspended for the second leg. But Estonian fans seem only to be concentrating on the issue of the referee and the yellow and red cards, and ignoring the fact that their team made a lot of defensive errors which directly led to the yellow and red cards. Anyone would think from what they are saying that Estonia had completely dominated the match, and were robbed of victory by some some outrageous refereeing decisions, when in fact they were clearly the second best team on the night but whose cause wasn't helped by the referee being a very strict one. If Robbie Keane had dived and got Stepanov sent off unfairly, then Estonians would have every right to complain, but Stepanov's foul was quite reckless and dangerous. The yellow and red cards and the penalty decision late in the game didn't have much effect on the overall result. Had they not happened, Estonia would still have lost 3-0 and finished the match with ten men.

  • ameeriklane

    15.11.2011 02:09

    I watched most of the game but I'm no expert in the rules, so I won't comment on that. However, I saw the same complaints during last year's World Cup from various teams. At one point, I remember there was a poor off-sides call and the wronged players were even pointing to the giant TV screens in the stadium showing the replay to prove their point. However, FIFA rules are against instant replays or use of technology (trackers in the balls) to help settle this, and it seems like they are not open to such changes either. I guess we have to settle with the referee calls, whether they be accurate or not. What I don't believe is that referees are targeting one specific team or another. Rather, it's just hard to make such calls in the heat of the moment, and mistakes will be made.

  • Dave

    15.11.2011 03:03

    This piece is very bad form. Face facts: Estonia picked the wrong team to try kick off the pitch... they constantly fouled, hand balls, trips, bad tackles, body checking... the ref got things spot on...4-0 suck it up!

  • Tallinn

    15.11.2011 04:44

    This article has to be a joke. The Estonian team froze on the night and looked out of their depth, but of course the ref has to be wrong and not the players. Very ungracious in defeat it has to be said

  • Fons

    15.11.2011 09:22

    What you Irish gits don't understand is that Estonia has never and will never be at fault. There's always a logical explanation...

  • Radar

    15.11.2011 11:11

    To our Irish visitors: some of you have complained about the standards of Estonian journalism. I would point out that that the "Opinion" part of this site usually features items written by people who are not (and make no claim to be) journalists. It serves more as a "soapbox", particularly to a good many whiny expats.

  • um

    15.11.2011 11:13

    the first half, Estonian team played pretty well, I thought. After all, that half ended with Estonia being only 0-1 behind, even with one man short (and 4 corners to Ireland's 1 if I recall correctly). The second half was a complete and utter disaster for the Estonian side. Stupid mistakes were made, sure, and with just a 10-man team you would think that a loss would be inevitable, right? But sometimes it really seemed that *someone* was trying to make sure of it. the weirdest yellow card given was the one to Pareiko - for arguing. Yes, it's common enough to get a yellow for mouthing off. But it's also common to NOT get a yellow just for mouthing off. That is up to the referee, 100%. All in all, the team crumbled under the pressure, yes. But whether the pressure came from the play itself or also from the referee? Look at the replays and see for yourself!

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